Tag Archives: Niederoesterrereich

Stein and the Schreckberg

 

Schreckberg, specifically the Steiner Schreck, Hund, Altenburg, and Steiner Pfaffenberg are four named vineyards along the itinerary on this hike above the town of Stein an der Donau, Austria. The Krems River is a major tributary to the Danube. The Kremstal wine region has Krems, on the Krems River and the Danube, as its main city. Krems has the little town of Stein an der Donau attached to it. Although Stein’s vineyards form part of the Kremstal wine region, it is easy to see why some experts believe that this area belongs to the Wachau wine region. Situated along the Danube upriver from Krems, Stein vineyards flow into those of the Wachau by Loiben, at the end of a visually dramatic and historically significant section of the Danube. A hike along this section of the Danube is a fairy tale come true.

This itinerary granted the typical three wishes for an ideal vineyard hike: beautiful natural scenery, charming small towns, and renowned vineyards. On magical moments here and there along the trail, all three lined up for a memorable photo opportunity.

Vineyards Above Stein an der Donau

 

My hike began along the Steiner Kellergasse, or Stein’s “Cellar Lane,” where the vintners had their cellars, and in some cases, still do.  This area is just below the vineyards, on the edge of the built-up area of town, and climbs uphill toward the vineyards. Soon I was in them. No doubt Stein is still very much a wine village.

Lane into the Vineyards

 

This final section of vines in the Kremstal appellation, has some unique parcels, with unique soils and aspects.   The vineyards on the Schreckberg are steep and terraced. Each terrace seems uniquely formed to provide the best aspect for a few rows of vines. From a distance, these look charmingly higgledy piggledy, but up close, they make perfect sense. Deep cuts between parcels expose the subsoils, showing deep sedimentary layers. On finally reaching the top of the Schreckberg, the trail circled around to head back down into town.

Stein: Vineyard Terraces

 

From this perspective, beautiful views of the Danube and the forested hilltops of the right bank. Upriver, the Danube twists and turns through a relatively narrow valley flanked by cliffs, with vineyards on the left bank facing south, and forests of trees (to include apricot trees at lower elevations) on the right. The water flows swiftly and silently along this section. It is difficult to believe that this peaceful spot is only 60 minutes by car or 75 minutes by train from Vienna!

Vineyards Along the Danube

 

Separated by a road in a deep cut (the Reisperbachtal road), the next part of the hike went up the Steiner Pfaffenberg. It is closer to the Danube, rising seemingly from its narrow bank. Here, after passing the Altenburg ruins, and the Altenburger Weinberg Cross, made in part of vines, the noise and bustle of the town really fades away. The vineyards were quiet, and the terraces looked more regular, not quite as fantastical.

Altenburg’s Wine Cross

 

After a woodland interlude, the trail led down to Foerthof, a hamlet by the river with a medieval chapel of note. Following the river downstream, I soon reached Stein, and entered the historical section by an old gate. Nearby were well-maintained pastel-colored houses and shops, many with simple, but elegant Baroque facades. A slight detour led up to the parish church above the Steiner Landstrasse, and a set of stairs from the church yard led back down to it.

Fuerthof: Through the Woods

 

While it was one of the shorter hikes I have ever done, it managed to hit all the highlights of this magical district of Austria, and had the advantage of having great wine, which like an elixir, restores one’s idealistic belief in the myth of wine and eternal well-being!

Stein an der Donau: Historical Center

 

Wine Notes: Kremstal

 

What I Learned:

Kremstal (Krems Valley), in Krems, Austria,  along with its associated village of Stein, and a narrow band of area on the opposite side of the Danube, form a wine district known as Kremstal. This district lies on both sides of the Danube River and its tributary, the Krems River. Vineyards lie above the communities on high slopes overlooking the communities and the rivers. Loess and sedementary soils predominate in this region.

Noted Ried (named vineyards) in Stein are: (from up to down river) Steiner Pfaffenberg and Hund; with other esteemed vineyards being: Pitschental, Altenburg, Grillenparz, Danzern, and Schreck.

Wine-making in the Krems region dates back about 2000 years. As Christianity moved east, monastic organizations revitalized the tradition. The oldest vintner association in Europe, the Hauerinnung Krems-Stein, has been here since 1442. In 1938 it founded Winzer Krems, a name that endures today. Its cooperative winery, Sandgrube 13, is located at the same address in Krems, and worth a visit.

Like the neighboring Wachau wine region, the Gruener Veltliner is the single-most cultivated grape, accounting for half the annual production. While grown elsewhere, this grape, and the white wine it produces, is Austria’s claim to fame in the wine world. Riesling is the second most cultivated grape. White varietals predominate here, and other white varieties include, Rivaner known elsewhere as Mueller-Thurgau), Muskatteller, Neuburger, and Pinot Blanc and Gris. Grown to a lesser extent, the red varietals include Sankt Laurent and Zweigelt.

 

What I tasted:

2016 Rivaner, Winzerbraut, Qualitaetswein, Halbtrocken, Winzer Krems (Niederoesterreich): An off-dry white wine with medium minus gold color; a nose of green apple and ripe white peach, toasted nuts, peach and slight spice flavors; medium acidity, nicely balanced overall.

2015 Sauvignon Blanc, Kellermeister Privat, Niederoesterreich, Qualitaetswein, Trocken, Winzer Krems: A dry white wine with medium minus gold color; light boxwood, gooseberry nose, with boxwood and citrus flavors, with a hint of spice; medium plus acidity.

2015 Gruener Veltliner, Frauengrund, Kremstal DAC, Josef Dockner: A dry white wine with light gold color; a floral and spicy nose, both sweet and sharp; floral, honey, tangy spice, vanilla and grilled peach flavors; mild acidity.

2014 Riesling, Ried Grillenparz, Erste Lage, Kremstal DAC Reserve, Weingut Stadt Krems: A dry white wine with light gold color; a sweet grape nose, and tropical fruits, turpentine, and spicy, mustard-like flavors, with a hint of minerality; medium acidity with a smooth finish.

2013 Gruener Veltliner Steinberg, DAC, Weingut Hutter: A dry white wine with a dark gold color; floral and fruity notes with a hint of grapefruit, very mild acidity.

2013 Riesling, Stein Terrassen, Weingut Hutter: A dry white wine with light gold color; floral notes with a slight hint of grapefruit; medium acidity.